Statesboro, Georgia, has a rich history dating back to its founding in 1803. Initially chartered as a small trading community, Statesboro provided essential goods to surrounding cotton plantations. The town’s name likely reflects the states’ rights sentiment prevalent during the 1800 U.S. presidential election.

During the Civil War, Statesboro was a small town, and its courthouse was destroyed by Union soldiers during General Sherman’s March to the Sea². Despite this, the town began to grow significantly in the late 19th century, especially after the establishment of the First District A&M School in 1906, which later became Georgia Southern University.

In the early 20th century, Statesboro became a major market for Sea Island cotton, leading the world in sales by 1908. The town’s economy continued to thrive, and it became known for its progressive local government and vibrant community life.

Statesboro also holds a place in American music history, inspiring the blues song “Statesboro Blues” by Blind Willie McTell, which was later popularized by the Allman Brothers Band.

Today, Statesboro is recognized for its cultural and educational contributions, being named one of Georgia’s “live, work, play” cities and a finalist in the America’s Best Communities competition